Fabric Weight Reference

Fabric Weight Chart

Look up GSM, oz/yd², kg/m² and lb/yd² equivalents and see how bolt width changes linear-yard weight.

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Fabric Weight Chart: GSM to oz/yd²

This chart converts grams per square meter (GSM) to ounces per square yard (oz/yd²). Both values measure fabric mass per area, so they can be compared without knowing the bolt width.

1 oz/yd² = 33.9057 GSM. For an interactive calculation, use the Fabric Weight Calculator.

GSM to oz/yd² Conversion Chart

GSMoz/yd²kg/m²lb/yd²
501.4750.0500.092
752.2120.0750.138
1002.9490.1000.184
1253.6870.1250.230
1504.4240.1500.276
1755.1610.1750.323
2005.8990.2000.369
2256.6360.2250.415
2507.3730.2500.461
2758.1110.2750.507
3008.8480.3000.553
35010.3230.3500.645
40011.7970.4000.737
45013.2720.4500.830
50014.7470.5000.922

oz/yd² to GSM Quick Table

oz/yd²Approx. GSM
267.81
3101.72
4135.62
5169.53
6203.43
7237.34
8271.25
9305.15
10339.06
12406.87
14474.68
16542.49

Square-Yard Weight vs. Linear-Yard Weight

oz/yd² is an areal weight. A running yard uses the full bolt width, so its actual mass changes with width.

Weight per linear yard = oz/yd² × fabric width in yards

200 GSM fabric widthWeight per linear yard
36 in5.899 oz
45 in7.373 oz
54 in8.848 oz
60 in9.831 oz
72 in11.797 oz

Weight Does Not Define Thickness

GSM measures mass per area. It does not directly specify thickness, stiffness, drape or durability. Fiber, yarn, weave or knit structure, pile, coating and finishing can make two fabrics with similar GSM behave very differently.

Related Calculator

The Fabric Weight Calculator converts GSM and oz/yd², calculates total piece or roll mass, finds GSM from a weighed sample and estimates roll length from net fabric weight.